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README.md
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README.md
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# cloudflare-ddns-docker
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A Docker service updating your CloudFlare DNS records periodically.
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# Cloudflare DDNS
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[](LICENSE)
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Cloudflare DDNS is a configurable Docker service updating your CloudFlare DNS records periodically
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to match your local IP address.
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# Table of Content
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- [Installation](#installation)
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- [Using a Pre-built Container](#using-a-pre-built-container)
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- [Building the Container Yourself](#building-the-container-yourself)
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- [Running on the Host](#running-on-the-host)
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- [Configuration](#configuration)
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- [Getting a Cloudflare Token](#getting-a-cloudflare-token)
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- [Supported Options](#supported-options)
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- [Contributing](#contributing)
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## Installation
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While this project is intended to be ran as a Docker container, it can also be ran on the host directly.
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### Using a Pre-built Container
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This project is available on the GitHub Container Registry.
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```
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docker pull ghcr.io/akarys42/cloudflare-ddns-docker
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```
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### Building the Container Yourself
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There are no special requirements when building this container! Simply use `docker build` in this folder.
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### Running on the Host
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In order to run this project on the host, you'll need Python > 3.8, and an environment containing
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the dependencies listed in [`requirements.txt`](requirements.txt).
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The project can then by launched by running the `cloudflare_ddns` module, usually using `python -m cloudflare_ddns`.
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## Configuration
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This project will accept parameters through environment variables or command line argument.
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Feel free to select the method fitting your setup the best!
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### Getting a Cloudflare Token
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The first step will be to create an API token with the following scopes:
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- `Zone:Read`
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- `DNS:Edit`
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### Supported Options
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We currently support following settings:
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| Parameter Name | Short Command Line Option | Long Command Line Option | Environment Variable | Description |
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|----------------------------|---------------------------|--------------------------|----------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| Token [mandatory] | `-k` | `--token` | `CF_DDNS_TOKEN` | Your Cloudflare token created in the previous step. |
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| Delay [default: 5 minutes] | `-d` | `--delay` | `CF_DDNS_DELAY` | The time to wait between each update. It is parsed per [`strftime`](https://strftime.org/). |
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The domains to update will have to either be passed as command line arguments after the options
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or with a space separated `CF_DDNS_DOMAINS` environment variable.
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Each domain can be preceded by the record type, either A or AAAA, followed by a colon.
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Otherwise any found A or AAAA record pointing to this domain found will be used.
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## Contributing
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Any help would be greatly appreciated!
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Feel free to check our [open issues](https://github.com/Akarys42/cloudflare-ddns-docker/issues) and send us a Pull Request!
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@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
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import logging
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import threading
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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from signal import SIGINT, SIGTERM, signal
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from typing import List
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import requests
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@ -46,9 +47,14 @@ class ApplicationJob(threading.Thread):
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self.raw_domains = raw_domains
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self.raw_delay = raw_delay
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self.session = requests.session()
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def launch(self) -> None:
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"""Launch the application by validating arguments and starting the thread."""
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self.validate_arguments()
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log.debug("Registering exit hooks.")
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signal(SIGINT, self.exit)
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signal(SIGTERM, self.exit)
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log.debug("Starting job.")
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self.start()
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@ -87,9 +93,9 @@ class ApplicationJob(threading.Thread):
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for record in self.domains:
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log.debug(f"Updating record for {record.domain}.")
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check_status(requests.patch(
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check_status(self.session.patch(
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PATCH_DNS.format(zone_identifier=record.zone, identifier=record.id),
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json={"content": get_ip(record.record_type == 'AAAA')},
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json={"content": get_ip(record.record_type == 'AAAA', self.session)},
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auth=self.auth
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))
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"""Parse the domain in `raw_domains` and populate the `domains` array with `Domain` objects."""
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found_domains = {}
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for zone_json in check_status(requests.get(LIST_ZONES, auth=self.auth)).json()["result"]:
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for record_json in check_status(requests.get(
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for zone_json in check_status(self.session.get(LIST_ZONES, auth=self.auth)).json()["result"]:
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for record_json in check_status(self.session.get(
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LIST_DNS.format(zone_identifier=zone_json["id"]),
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auth=self.auth
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)).json()["result"]:
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@ -186,8 +192,14 @@ class ApplicationJob(threading.Thread):
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def validate_bearer(self) -> None:
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"""Utility method to validate a CF bearer token."""
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r = requests.get(VERIFY_TOKEN, auth=self.auth)
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r = self.session.get(VERIFY_TOKEN, auth=self.auth)
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if not r.json()["success"]:
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error_message = ' / '.join(error["message"] for error in r.json()["errors"])
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raise ValueError(error_message)
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def exit(self, *_) -> None:
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"""Gracefully exit the application."""
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log.info("Exiting application.")
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self.stop_signal.set()
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self.join()
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@ -54,9 +54,9 @@ class BearerAuth(AuthBase):
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return r
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def get_ip(ipv6: bool) -> str:
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def get_ip(ipv6: bool, session: requests.Session) -> str:
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"""Return the host public IP as detected by ipify.org."""
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r = check_status(requests.get(IP_API_URL_IPV4 if not ipv6 else IP_API_URL_IPV6))
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r = check_status(session.get(IP_API_URL_IPV4 if not ipv6 else IP_API_URL_IPV6))
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return r.text
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